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Surnames > Graham
> Rev. Billy Graham.
The most famous preacher of the modern era has to be the Reverend
Billy
Graham. I have never met him but like many people I do feel like I know
him, mainly from his many TV appearances.
I have noticed that nearly every Graham family in the south claims to be
related to Billy Graham. These claims are always vague and far from
documented. My Graham family is no exception, with several of my kin
claiming Billy is a cousin.
My Graham ancestors lived in Buncombe
County, North Carolina and have since about 1805. Of special interest to
my group is that Billy Graham also lives in Buncombe County, though he is
not native to that county. I have heard stories that some of my Graham
cousins actually met Billy in and around Buncombe County and discussed
family history. Despite that no relationship was found between them.
Since so many Graham researchers make the claim of a relationship (and
often ask me about it), I decided to do some research on the Reverend's
ancestry and see what I could turn up. My first step was to search the
Internet and see if someone else had already done this. At the time, no
one had, or if they had, I couldn't locate it. As I'm writing this now
(June 2006), it has been several years since I did this research and first
published it on my website. I'm revising this page now to "pretty it up" a
bit, but not really adding any new content except some revised commentary
and new formatting.
To generalize my findings, I would say that unless your Grahams were from
York County, South Carolina or Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, then
you probably aren't related to Billy Graham. Of course there could always
be a distant connection further back down the family tree. I seriously
doubt my own Grahams are related to him, though of course we can be proud
to call him a brother, rather than a cousin (as in "Brother in Christ").
Unknown Graham1, died before 1830 York District, South
Carolina. Married Margaret (---) before ca 1806, presumably in York
Dist., SC. Margaret (---) was born ca 1762/63 in Ireland, and died
sometime after 1850, probably in York Dist., SC.
They were the parents of Archibald Graham:
Archibald Graham2, born ca 1805/06 in York District,
South Carolina. He lived in York Dist., SC through at least
1860. He died sometime after that. Archibald Graham married Elizabeth
(---) before ca 1834, presumably in York Dist., SC. Elizabeth was born
ca 1815/16 in SC, presumably York Dist. They had 11 known children as
proven by various census records. All were born in York Dist., SC
(presumably):
-
Kesiah Graham (c1834)
-
James H. Graham (c1839)
-
Margaret Lucinda Graham (c1840)
-
William Crook Graham (1841)
-
Sarah E. Graham (c1845)
-
Robert G. Graham (c1845)
-
Archy H. Graham (c1847)
-
Wesley L. Graham (1850)
-
Mary A. Graham (c1853)
-
Matilda R. Graham (c1856)
-
Charles H. Graham (1859)
William Crook Graham3, was born Sep. 1841 in York Dist.,
SC. He lived in York District until the 1860's when he moved to
Mecklenburg Co., NC. He married Margaret J. (---) there ca 1870.
Margaret was born Oct 1850 in North Carolina, county unknown, though
perhaps Mecklenburg.
Margaret died between 1900 and 1910 in Mecklenburg, and William died
sometime after 1910 same place. They had 11 children as proven by the
various census records, all born in Mecklenburg Co., NC (presumably):
-
Letha D. Graham (1872) married 1st --- Turner; 2nd William D. Beatty.
-
Buena Vista Graham (1874)
-
Thomas O. Graham (1875)
-
Carmie M. Graham (1877)
-
Emma J. Graham (1880)
-
Ida P. Graham (1882)
-
Clarissa E. Graham (1884)
-
Burnie S. Graham (1886)
-
William Franklin Graham (1888)
-
Clyde M. Graham (1890)
-
Eunice L. Graham (1892)
William Franklin Graham4, was born June 1888 in
Mecklenburg Co., NC. He married Morrow Coffey ca 1915/16 in
Mecklenburg County (presumably). Morrow was born ca 1891/92 in North
Carolina. I did not prove her maiden name, but got it from a biography. I
have no reason to doubt it is accurate.
I have no data on the death dates of William and Morrow. Both were still
alive as of the 1930 census. They had four children, three of whom are
proven by the census, the fourth was given in a biography:
-
William Franklin Graham (Jr), born 7 Nov 1918.
-
Catherine M. Graham, born ca 1921
-
Melvin C. Graham, born ca 1924
-
Jean Graham, born after 1930.
William Franklin Graham5, is better
known as Rev. Billy Graham.
Since no one else seemed to have researched this family I
decided to do it myself. I found his birth date and parents names on a bio page,
and started from there. They said he was born "near Charlotte," so I figured I’d
start in Mecklenburg County, North Carolina. I began with the census records for 1930 and worked
my way back. I was very successful. In a matter of about 2 or 3 hours I had
traced his family back to ca 1840 and got stuck there. Since then other
researchers have given me additional data, but none have provided documentation
so I'll not include it here, though I'm not doubting its accuracy, but not
knowing the sources, I will not publish it.
I found Billy on the 1930 census as a child with his parents in Sharon
Township of Mecklenburg County living on Park Road. His parents were William
Franklin Graham and Morrow Coffey (her maiden name was from the bio). This
census showed that William Franklin Graham was born in North Carolina, but that
both his father and mother were born in SC. That was an important clue for
additional research.
- 1930 Census - Mecklenburg Co, NC Sharon Twp pg 9B Park Road # 165/177
- Frank W. GRAHAM, Head, M, W, 41, M 28 NC/SC/SC
- Morrow, wife, F, W, 38 M 24 NC/NC/NC
- William F. son, 11
- Catherine M. dau, 9
- Melvin C. son, 5 9/12;
I then checked the 1920 census and found the family still in Sharon Township
and still on Park Road. Billy was just 1 year old at this time. The next
household contained a Graham brother and sister, and I assumed that they were
siblings to Billy’s father so made note of it. I confirmed this relationship
with earlier census records.
- 1920 Census - Mecklenburg Co, NC Sharon pg 10B Park Road # 159/169
- W. F. GRAHAM, Head, M, W, 30 M NC/SC/NC
- Morrow, wife 39 NC/NC/NC
- Billie F. son 1
- # 160/170
- C. M. GRAHAM, Head, M, W, 28 single NC/SC/NC
- L. D. BEATTY, sister, F, W, 47 widow NC/SC/NC;
The 1910 census had no index, so I manually searched Sharon
Township hoping I would find the family. I assumed that Billy’s parents were
probably not yet married by 1910, so hopefully I’d find William Franklin Graham
home with his parents (Billy’s grandparents), and I did. I found W. F. Graham in
1910 with his father W. C. Graham, who was widowed at that time. W. C. Graham
was listed as born in SC, and both parents the same. (I made no attempt to trace
the family of Billy's mother Morrow Coffey.)
- 1910 Census - Mecklenburg Co, NC Sharon # 114/115
- W. C. GRAHAM, Head, M, W, 69 Wd, SC/SC/SC
- W. F. son 21 NC/SC/SC
- Clyde M. son 19
- Eunice C. dau 17;
Backing up to 1900 (no index) I manually scanned Sharon Township and near the end (of
course) I found the family which was quite large at this point.
- 1900 Census - Mecklenburg Co, NC Sharon # 291/295
- William C. GRAHAM, Head, W, M, Sep 1840, 59, M 30 NC/NC/NC
- Margaret J. wife Oct 1850, 49, M 30 12/11
- Buena V. Dau Feb 1874, 26
- Thomas O. son Dec 1875, 24
- Carmie M. dau Dec 177, 22
- Emma J. dau May 1880 20
- Ida P. dau Mar 1882, 18
- Clarissa E. dau May 1884 16
- Burnie S. dau Feb 1886 14
- William F. son Jun 1888, 11
- Clyde M. son Aug 1890 9
- Eunice L. dau Apr 1892 8
- Lether D. TURNER, dau, Jul 1872, 27 Wd, 1/1
- Sadie G. g-dau Mar 1896, 4;
The 1890 census is lost, so no help there.
Backing up to 1880 it was fairly easy work to find them in Sharon Township
using the online LDS 1880 census, though it took me a little longer than
expected for this time the patriarch was listed as "Cook" Graham, which I hadn’t
thought to look for. Several researchers have told me that his middle
name was actually Crook, not Cook, though the 1880 census clearly shows
"Cook" (the original census record, not just the transcription). A Weaver and McGinn were living with them, relationship unknown. They
may have been hired help.
- 1880 Census - Mecklenburg Co, NC Sharon pg 533B
- Cook GRAHAM Self M Male W 30 SC Farmer SC SC
- Margaret GRAHAM Wife M Female W 30 NC Keeping House NC NC
- Lethia D. GRAHAM Dau S Female W 9 NC SC NC
- Buanavista GRAHAM Dau S Female W 7 NC SC NC
- Thos. O. GRAHAM Son S Male W 4 NC SC NC
- Connie M. GRAHAM Dau S Female W 2 NC SC NC
- Ila GRAHAM Dau S Female W 1M NC SC NC
- Susan WEAVER Other Female W 30 NC House Work NC NC
- Isaac MCGINN Other Male W 19 NC Works On Farm NC NC;
This is where it gets fuzzy. Backing up to 1870 I found a William Graham in
Sharon Township. He was unmarried but had a woman with several children living
with him. She could be a widowed sister with her children.
- 1870 Census - Mecklenburg Co, NC Sharon pg 276 # 145/145
- William GRAHAM, 27, M, W, Farmer, 2000/650 SC
- Lucinda MERRITT, 30, AT home, SC
- Delia, 9
- Robert, 5
- Walton, 1;
This is as far as I was able to get
at first. I read all the Grahams in 1860 Mecklenburg County, and did not find
any William Graham of appropriate age or Cook or Crook Graham or W. C. Graham or
any variation. Since he was born in SC, it seemed a reasonable assumption that he was
still in SC in 1860. I did not look in SC in 1860 at first, since I didn't know
what county to start with then.
I did jump back to 1850 hoping to find William C. Graham, but had no success.
I read all the Grahams in all the counties near Mecklenburg (and Mecklenburg
itself), and I already had the census records for all the Grahams in Western NC
for that year. I found no William Graham of appropriate age in any of the counties I
checked, though I certainly did not read all the Grahams in SC in 1850, just
those near Mecklenburg Co, NC which were quite a few. There was a 10 year old
William Graham in Rutherford County, but he was reported as born in Tennessee,
so that probably wasn't him. To solve this I decided I would have to read all
the Grahams in South Carolina in 1850 and note all the William's who were around
10 years old.
I finally did read all the Grahams in 1850, and after reading hundreds of Grahams in South
Carolina in 1850 I found the right family in York District (which borders
Mecklenburg). Although the census record
itself clearly listed the family as "Graham," the index had them listed as "Greham" and that is why I
missed it originally. Out of 354 soundex matches, I found his household at match
# 350. Figures! Anyway, using that record I was able to trace the family back
two more generations. These records confirmed my theory that William C. Graham
was a brother to R. G. Graham and Lucinda Graham (assuming she is the same
person as Margaret L. Graham who matches age-wise) both of whom were with
William or
near him in Sharon Township in various census years. Finding the family in 1850
allowed me to also find them in the same place in 1860, that record first:
- 1860 Census - York Dist, SC pg 402 Fort Mill PO # 621/621
- Archibald GRAHAM, 52, Farmer, 2100/6179 York D, SC
- Elizabeth, 44
- Margaret L. 20
- William C. 18
- Robert G. 14
- Archy 12
- Westly 10
- Mary A. 7
- Matilda R. 4
- Charles H. 7/12;
In 1850, an elderly Margaret Graham was with the family. Presumably, she was
Archibald's widowed mother.
- 1850 Census - York Dist, SC # 392/392
- Archibald GRAHAM, 44 Farmer $364, born York Dist,
- Elizabeth, 34
- Keziah 16
- James H 11
- Margaret 10
- William C. 8
- Sarah E. 5
- Robert G. 5
- Archy H. 3
- Wesley L 5/12
- Margaret GRAHAM, 87, Ireland, Deaf & Blind
- William FUGATE? 17 NC
- Sarah TALLEY 25 York Dist;
In 1840, "A. Graham" was listed in York. He had no one
Margaret's age with him, so she may have been living with someone else that
year, perhaps another son or daughter.
- 1840 Census - York Dist., SC pg 300
- A. Graham, 1 male 30-39; 1 male 15-19; 1 male under 5; 1 female
20-29; 1 female under 5.
I found Margaret Graham listed as head of household on the
1830 census in York District:
- 1830 Census - York Dist., SC pg 334
- Margaret Graham, 2 males 20-29; 1 female 60-69.
I was unable to go back beyond this. Margaret was not listed
on the 1820 census, so presumably her husband was still
alive and he was head of household that year. There were 5 Grahams listed in York: Andrew, James, David Sr, David Jr
and Daniel Graham. Of these, only James and Daniel seem like possible matches based on
number of children, ages, etc. Backing up to 1810 it looks like James Graham is
the best match. More research is needed to determine whether James Graham was
indeed Margaret's husband. At this point it is just a tentative theory.
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