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John Hensley and Frances Smith and Lydia Smith of Albemarle Co., VA and Kanawha and Putnam Co., WV

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The author (Marty Grant) is not related to John Hensley as far as can be proven. There is certainly a possibility that he is related to my ancestor Larkin Hensley (c1761-1806).

Special thanks to Laura Schreibman for data shared on this family.

John Hensley was born ca 1781/82 (per age of 68 on 1850 census) or ca 1779/80 per age of 80 on 1860 census. These two ages are pretty close together, so I suspect they are close to his actual age.

John Hensley was born in Albemarle Co., VA as proven by his marriage record (second) dated 1861 which also proves his parents were Benjamin Hensley and Susan ---.

Since "John" is such a common Hensley name, it is most fortunate that this one is well documented back to his parents and place of origin.

On 17 Jan 1788 Benjamin Hensley made his Will in Albemarle County. He named sons John and Samuel and "rest of children" to get one shilling each, but did not give their names. In the Will, son John got the tract where Benjamin "now lives" and 30 acres. John was under 10 years old at this time, though that wasn't mentioned in the will.

John would have come of age (turned 21) around 1801-1803.

John Hensley married Frances Smith on 14 Aug 1809 in neighboring Nelson Co., VA. Frances was born ca 1792/93 (per age of 57 on 1850 census) or born ca 1783/84 per age of 76 on 1860 census.  I don't know who her parents were.

There is only one John Hensley listed on the 1810 census in Virginia and he is in Nelson County which is where this John had just married. The problem is that both he and his wife are listed too old. It may still be them and their ages just listed in error. It is also possible this is some other John Hensley, but I don't think so. Keep that in mind though just in case. A Samuel Hensley (bef 1765) was listed next to him, but the census was alphabetical, so no way to know if they were actually neighbors. This could be John's brother Samuel Hensley, but I'm not sure. See his page for more info.

1810 census analysis (based on available evidence): (Explanation of this census)

1810 Nelson Co, VA pg 773 John Hensley 00001-00001
Analysis:
1 Male(s) 45 and up    (bef 1765)	John Hensley (c1782) s/o Benjamin & Susan
1 Female(s) 45 & up (before 1765)	Frances Smith Hensley (c1793) wife, m 1809

For the War of 1812 (1812-1815), John Hensley enlisted as a Private on 2 Sep 1814 under Capt. David Jacob in the Virginia Militia, enlisting in Nelson Co., VA. He served until his discharge on 18 Sep 1814. His pension file gives a lot of useful family data. (War of 1812 Pension File WO 34995 & WC 28529).

John was back in neighboring Albemarle Co., VA for the 1820 census. Once again the census was alphabetical, so I can't tell who his neighbors were.

1820 census analysis (based on available evidence): (Explanation of this census)

1820 Albemarle Co, VA pg 10 John Hensley 100010-50100
Analysis:
1 Male(s) 26-44		(1775-1794)	John Hensley (c1782) s/o Benjamin & Susan
1 Male(s) 0-9	 	(1810-1820)	James Hensley (c1820) son
1 Female(s) 16-25	(1794-1804)	Frances Smith Hensley (c1793) wife
5 Female(s) 0-9		(1810-1820)	Daughter?
					Daughter?
					Daughter?
					Daughter?
					Daughter?  

By 1830 John Hensley moved his family west to Kanawha County, Virginia (now West Virginia). His brother William Hensley had moved there about 10 years earlier. Unfortunately, this census was alphabetical, so I can't tell who his neighbors were. John's nephew Benjamin Hensley (c1782) was listed on the same page.

1830 census analysis (based on available evidence): (Explanation of this census)

1830 Kanawha Co, VA pg 196 John Hensley 2120001000000-1101001000000
Analysis:
1 Male(s) 40-49		(1780-1790)	John Hensley (c1782) s/o Benjamin & Susan
2 Male(s) 10-14		(1815-1820)	James Hensley (c1820) son
					Son?
1 Male(s) 5-9		(1820-1825)	Casanda Hensley (c1824) son
2 Male(s) 0-4		(1825-1830)	Son?
					Son?
1 Female(s) 40-49	(1780-1790)	Frances Smith Hensley (c1793) wife
1 Female(s) 15-19	(1810-1815)	Daughter?
1 Female(s) 5-9		(1820-1825)	Daughter?
1 Female(s) 0-4		(1825-1830)	Frances Hensley (c1826) daughter

I was unable to find John Hensley on the 1840 census. There were several John Hensleys listed elsewhere in Virginia and West Virginia, but none seem to be this John. There is a John Hensley listed in Kanawha County, but there are no male enumerations, and the females don't match with John's known family. There was a John in neighboring Cabell County, but he was too young.

In 1848 Putnam County was created from portions of Kanawha, Mason and Cabell Counties. John either fell into the new county or moved there for he was listed there on the 1850 census. The last name in the family is at the start of the next page, but his surname is clearly written as "Henley" (no S), so I don't know if that is a typo or whether this guy is a Henley and not a Hensley.

1850 census abstract: (Explanation of this census)
(Note: The dates at the end of each line are not part of the original census, but are approximate birth years based on age)
PUTNAM CO., VA Page 317B  H/F #  701/ 725- - 46th DISTRICT Twp

HENSLEY JOHN          68 M W FARMER                     VA                   1781/1782
HENSLEY JAMES         30 M W FARMER                     VA                   1819/1820
HENSLEY CASANDA       26 M W                            VA                   1823/1824
HENSLEY FRANCES       57 F W                            VA                   1792/1793
HENSLEY FRANCES       24 F W                            VA                   1825/1826
HENLEY SHELTON        21 M W LABORER                    VA                   1828/1829

They were still in Putnam for the 1860 census.

1860 census abstract: (Explanation of this census)
(Note: The dates at the end of each line are not part of the original census, but are approximate birth years based on age)
PUTNAM CO, VA Page 850 House/Family #  208/ 188 -- DISTRICT NO 2 Twp  SYCAMORE GROVE P.O.

HENSLEY J             80 M W FARMER            1000   308 VA                   1779/1780
HENSLEY F             76 F W                              VA                   1783/1784
HENSLEY F             30 F W                              VA                   1829/1830

Frances Smith Hensley died in Putnam Co., VA on 17 Dec 1860. (War of 1812 Pension File WO 34995 & WC 28529).

On 23 Oct 1861, John Hensley married widow Lydia Smith Bailey in Putnam Co., VA. (War of 1812 Pension File WO 34995 & WC 28529). Lydia was born ca 1792/93 (per age on 1870 census), in Nelson Co., VA (per Pension File). Her first husband was William Bailey who died in Putnam in 1853.

Lydia was a daughter of Joseph and Pacunt (---) Smith, per the Pension file. Lydia could be a sister of John's first wife Frances Smith, but that is just an assumption, I have no proof of it.

The marriage record (which was included in the War of 1812 Pension File) shows that John Hensley was 82 at the time, and that she was 65. He was born in Albemarle Co., VA and she in Nelson Co., VA. His parents were listed as Benjamin and Susan Hensley and hers as Joseph and Pacunt Smith.

West Virginia became a state in 1863.

John Hensley died in Putnam Co., WV on 7 Feb 1870 (per pension file).

Widow Lydia was listed on the 1870 census in Putnam with her son Edward Bailey.

1870 census abstract: (Explanation of this census)
(Note: The dates at the end of each line are not part of the original census, but are approximate birth years based on age)
PUTNAM CO., WV Page 286B  House/Family #   69/  69--GRANT Twp WINFIELD P.O.

BAILEY E C            51 M W FARMER                 530   300 VA              1818/1819
BAILEY MARTHA J       35 F W KEEPING HOUSE          100       VA              1834/1835
BAILEY MARETTA        15 F W AT HOME                          VA              1854/1855
BAILEY WILLIAM B      10 M W AT HOME                          VA              1859/1860
BAILEY SAMANTHA J      2 F W                                  WV              1867/1868
HENSLEY LYDIA         77 F W DOMESTIC SERVANT                 VA              1792/1793

She was still with son Edward for the 1880 census. She wasn't listed as a Hensley here, but it is the same person.

1880 census abstract: (Explanation of this census)
(Note: The dates at the end of each line are not part of the original census, but are approximate birth years based on age)
PUTNAM CO., WV Page 194   House/Family #   199/ 199 -- TEAYSES VALLEY Twp

BAILEY EDWARD                  W M  65    M FARMER               VA  VA  VA  1814/1815
BAILEY EGINIA                  W F  43 WF M KEEPING HOUSE        VA  VA  VA  1836/1837
BAILEY WILLIAM B               W M  21 S  S LABORER              WV  VA  VA  1858/1859
BAILEY SAMANTHA                W F  10 D  S AT HOME              WV  VA  VA  1869/1870
BAILEY LUCY                    W F   8 D  S                      WV  VA  VA  1871/1872
BAILEY LYDIA                   W F  93 MO W AT HOME              VA  VA  VA  1786/1787
BAILEY GEORGE A                W M   5 S  S                      WV  VA  VA  1874/1875

Lydia Smith Bailey Hensley died on 17 Mar 1883 (per pension file) in Putnam Co., WV.


Children: John Hensley and first wife Frances Smith had several children, but unfortunately they aren't all identified. It does not appear that John and second wife Lydia Smith had any children, though she had some with her first husband William Bailey.

Unknown Son (1815/20) * With parents in 1820 and 1830.

James A. Hensley (c1820) * With parents in 1830 and 1850

Unknown Daughter (1810/15) * With parents in 1820 and 1830.

Unknown Daughter (1810/20) * With parents in 1820.

Unknown Daughter (1810/20) * With parents in 1820.

Unknown Daughter (1810/20) * With parents in 1820.

Unknown Daughter (1810/20) * With parents in 1820.

Unknown Daughter (1820/25) * With parents in 1830.

Casanda Hensley (c1824) * With parents in 1830 and 1850

Unknown Son (1825/30) * With parents in 1830.

Unknown Son (1825/30) * With parents in 1830.

Frances Hensley (c1826) * With parents in 1830, 1850, 1860.


Researcher List

Persons researching this family (contact me to add, change or delete your listing here):


Register Report


1. John1 Hensley , born 1779/80 in Albemarle Co, VA; died 7 Feb 1870 in Putnam Co, WV, son of Benjamin Hensley  and Susannah (---) .  He married (1) on 14 Aug 1809 in Nelson Co, VA Frances Smith , born 1783/84 in VA; died 17 Dec 1860 in Putnam Co, VA (WV); (2) on 23 Oct 1861 in Putnam Co, VA (WV) Lydia Smith , born 1792/93 in Nelson Co, VA; died 17 Mar 1883 in Putnam Co, WV, daughter of Joseph Smith  and Pacunt (---) .

 

      Children of John Hensley and Frances Smith were as follows:

      2          i      James A2 Hensley , born 1819/20 in Kanawha Co, VA (WV); died aft 1860 in Putnam Co, VA (now WV).

      3          ii      Casanda2 Hensley , born 1823/24 in Kanawha Co, VA (WV); died aft 1850 in Putnam Co, VA (now WV).

      4          iii      Frances2 Hensley , born 1825/26 in Kanawha Co, VA (WV); died aft 1860 in Putnam Co, VA (now WV).


Last Updated January 15, 2006

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